Date: Thu, 26 Feb 2004 20:13:19 +0100
From: Veronique Dehant 
Subject: 'Descartes - Nutation': Call for participation

Dear Colleagues,

As you probably know, the European partners in the WG on 'Nonrigid Earth 
nutation theory' have been awarded with the Descartes Prize. The total amount 
of money that we have received is 300000 Euros. The European consortium has 
decided to use the money for studies devoted to the understanding of the next 
decimal of precession/nutation, from the theoretical point of view as well as 
from the observational point of view.

To that aim, we have created the Project 'Descartes - Nutation' in which the 
following activities shall be carried out:

1. Sponsoring one or two international conferences with particular emphasis on 
   precession/nutation. These meetings will be held in the frame of IAG/IAU 
   sponsored conferences or meetings such as the Journées Systèmes de 
   Références. The Descartes Prize money should cover some of the participants' 
   expenses, if necessary.

2. Support the exchange of PhD students or Post-docs (not older than 38 
   years), within the project in order to address questions and find solutions 
   in the frame of the subjects given at the end of this text. 

3. A limited part of the available money could also be allocated for 
   exceptional travel grants for scientists of the WG.

This email is a Call for Participation.  

The European consortium has decided to open this call to the international 
community.  We would like to get applications either from a host institution 
willing to accept a visiting young scientist or from a candidate who wants 
to go abroad. The ideas of the proposals should fit to the objectives of 
the Project 'Descartes - Nutation' as stated above.  The proposals should 
describe the research in one or two pages and should be sent to me 
electronically (v.dehant@oma.be). 

Due to the limited amount of money available, the exchange of PhD students 
or Post-docs should be limited to 6 months or for a very few of them to one 
year. 

If the application is from a host institution willing to accept a visiting 
young scientist it should contain:

- the name of the supervisor who is responsible for the plan of research,
- the planned work of the team, and in particular of the new PhD student or 
  Post-doc,
- the objectives and the scope of research,
- the means and facilities offered by a host institution and the means needed 
  from the project,
- the scientist(s) needed, mentioning if the host prefers PhD or post-doc,
- optionally, the name(s) of the visitor. If the name is not given, the 
  selection can be done after acceptance of the project.

If the application is from a candidate who wants to go abroad it should 
contain:

- the CV of the candidate, including list of the most important publications,
- the opinion from his research supervisor,
- the objectives and the scope of present and future research,
- the funding needed for going abroad,
- optionally, the invitation of the hosting institution. If not given, the 
  candidate can be put in a list for a further selection.

The deadline for submission is 10th of April, 2004.

The European consortium has settled a small sub-group (the so-called Advisory 
Board) that will be in charge of reviewing the applications and make 
proposals to the consortium.  The decisions will be taken according to the 
quality of the proposals and the available money, and will be shared with the 
whole working group involved in the Descartes prize. We want the 
administration to be totally transparent.  If for any reason you need some 
confidentiality, please mention it explicitly.

We also plan to organize a summer school as soon as possible for helping the 
PhD and Post-doc students.  

A kickoff meeting for our new project is foreseen at the next Journées 
Systèmes de Référence in Paris, 20-23 September 2004.

If your name is not listed below and if you want to participate into the work 
of the WG 'Descartes - Nutation', please do not hesitate to contact me.  If 
your name is listed but you don't want to participate any more in our 
discussion, please mention it to me as well.

Please forward this information to any colleague or institution which might be 
interested.

Hoping to receive news from you before April first 2004,
Veronique Dehant

Here are the areas where we have identified weaknesses and where proposals 
should be established.

Level 1: transfer function for nutation:
1. Topographic coupling, electromagnetic and viscous coupling
2. Gravitational coupling involving lateral heterogeneities
3. Second order coupling 
Level 2: luni-solar and planetary forcing
1. Coupling effects should be revisited (includes Earth rotation/nutation and 
global Hamiltonian approach)
2. Global approach (transfer function and forcing, Hamiltonian approach)
3. Dynamical flattening
4. Parameters used in nutation expression
5. Relativistic corrections
Level 3: geophysical fluids
1. Diurnal ocean tides 
2. Atmosphere at diurnal timescale
3. Ocean response to atmosphere, at diurnal timescale
4. Hydrosphere at diurnal timescale
5. Mass conservation problem
6. GGFC formatting problem
Level 4: Free modes
1. FCN
2. FICN
3. Other modes, such as inertial core modes
Level 5: Nutation observation 
1. VLBI
2. GPS/Galileo
3. Combination

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Members of the EU proposal Nutation
1. Dehant V., Defraigne P., de Viron O., Roosbeek F., Van Hoolst T.
2. Arias F.
3. Capitaine N., Bizouard Ch., Gambis D., Souchay J., Feissel-Vernier M.
4. Bretagnon P. (deceased in 2002), Moisson X., Simon J.L.
5. Brzezinski A.
6. Getino J.
7. Ferrándiz J.M., Navarro J., Escapa A.
8. Folgueira M.
9. Klioner S., Soffel M.
10. Rothacher M.
11. Zhu S.Y.
12. Schuh H., Weber R.
13. Vondrak J.
14. Yatskiv Y.
15. Zharov V.

1= Royal Observatory of Belgium
2= Bureau International des Poids et Mesures, Paris
3= Observatoire de Paris
4= Institut de Mécanique Céleste et de Calcul des Ephémérides
5= Space Research Centre of Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw
6= University of Valladolid
7= University of Alicante
8= Complutense University of Madrid
9= University of Dresden
10= Technical University of Munich
11= GeoForschungs-Zentrum Potsdam
12= Technical University Vienna
13= Astronomical Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic
14= Main Astronomical Observatory of the National Academy of Sciences of 
Ukraine
15= Sternberg State Astronomical Institute, Moscow

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Members of the Advisory Board of the EU proposal Descartes-Nutation:
V. Dehant (Chair), ORB, Belgium; 
A. Brzezinski, SRC PAS, Poland; 
N. Capitaine, Paris Observatory, France; 
H. Schuh, TU Vienna, Austria; 
J. Getino, University of Valladolid, Spain.

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The "extended" WG incorporates presently:
Bruyninx C. (ROB)
Buffett B. (Canada)
Chao B. (Goddart Space Flight Center)
Dickey J.  (US JPL)
Farto J.M. (Spain)
Fernandez L.  (Argentina)
Fukushima T.  (Japan)
Garrosa A.G (Spain)
Gontier A-M. (Obs Paris)
Gonzalez A.B. (Spain)
Greff-Lefftz M. (IPG Paris)
Greiner-Mai H. (Germany) 
Gross R. (US JPL)
Guo Junyi (China)
Herring T. (US MIT)
Hinderer J. (EOPG Strasbourg, presently at GSFC)
Huang Chengli (China)
Kinoshita H. (Japan)
Kuang W. (Goddart Space Flight Center)
Lambert S. (Obs Paris)
Legros H. (EOPG Strasbourg)
Ma C.  (Goddart Space Flight Center)
Martin P.  (Spain)
Mathews S.  (India)
McCarthy D. (US Naval Obs)
Molodenski S. (Russia)
Nastula Y. (Poland)
Ponte R. (US AER)
Ray J. (USGN, presently at BIPM)
Richter B. (BKG)
Salstein D. (US AER)
Sasao T.  (Japan)
Seitz F. (Germany)
Standish M.  (US JPL)
Wahr J. (US Colorado Univ)
Wallace P. (UK)
Williams J. (US JPL)
Wilson C. (US Texas Univ)

IERS diffusion list

-- 
***************************************************************************************
  Veronique Dehant
  Royal Observatory of Belgium 
  Observatoire Royal de Belgique 
  3, avenue Circulaire 
  B-1180 Bruxelles, Belgium
  Tel: 32-2-3730266
  GSM: 32-475-575953
  Fax: 32-2-3749822
  e-mail: v.dehant@oma.be
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